![]() The Salt Therapy Association defines these as follows: There are some terms being used to describe dry salt therapy such as Speleotherapy and Halotherapy. Salt caves, salt grottos, salt chambers and other references are types of décor and architectural themes that create particular ambiances and aesthetics of the ‘room.’ The Salt Therapy Association refers to any man-made environment that offers salt therapy as ‘salt rooms’. Traditionally, dry salt therapy is provided in a controlled space that is often referred to as salt rooms, salt caves, salt grottos, salt chambers and the like. Wet salt therapy is often used in neti pots, gargling solutions, sole drinking water, exfoliations and flotation tanks and with other modalities.ĭry salt therapy is based on using dry salt in an environment that is completely void of moisture and humidity. Wet salt therapy includes saline solutions, nebulizers, salt baths and salt scrubs. Many people are familiar with wet salt therapy, although it may not be defined this way. More structured research in the form of randomized clinical trials is required.Salt therapy can be distinguished in several ways, such as, wet salt therapy and dry salt therapy. Currently, no official guidelines exist on the use of HT in the form of salt rooms (halo chambers) or dry powder inhalers, but evidence exists for its use as a possible adjuvant therapy. HT has been found to have a positive effect on patients suffering from chronic respiratory diseases, improving mucociliary elimination and lung function in common chronic respiratory diseases and also HRQoL. Other measures were also seen to improve such as HRQoL as assessed by questionnaires. Overwhelmingly studies comparing various methods of halotherapy showed improvement in various pulmonary function measures including forced expiratory volume in one second, forced vital capacity and peak expiratory flow. Literature search and review yielded a total of 13 manuscripts that were completely assessed and incorporated into this review. Literature search took primarily from the main campus of Brookdale University Hospital Medical Center and the Touro College of Osteopathic Medicine. The source of data was the National Library of Medicine's MEDLINE/PubMed. Pseudonyms such as salt cave therapy and salt mine therapy were also included. The research team performed a literature review to identify all articles published in the English language between January 1980 and December 2018 that used HT or heliotherapy and speleotherapy in the title. It examines the use of dry salt inhalers the use of saline nebulizer therapy is already well established in the literature. The current review intended to compile the existing literature on HT's use in various chronic respiratory diseases. Clinicians need to be aware of its potential benefits, with relatively few or no adverse effects and consider its use an adjuvant therapy for standard care. Natural crystallized salt is inhaled via aerosols or from the environment directly to enhance breathing and respiratory health-related quality of life (HRQoL). ![]() ![]() Halotherapy (HT) is a form of speleotherapy, a respiratory therapy involving breathing inside a cave, and its therapeutic environment is similar to that of a natural salt cave.
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